Ijen UNESCO Global Geopark

UNESCO Global Geopark, inscribed 2023, in Indonesia. Visit Parangireng Beach to explore pillow lava formations and fossilized foraminifera, unique geological features that reveal the region’s volcanic and marine history. Discover the Bondowoso Coffee site, where coffee plantations coexist with diverse flora and fauna, including rare butterflies like Papilio memnon and Papilio polytes, and shade plants like Suren Toona sureni, and Cinnamomum zeylanicum.